Volume 6, No. 10, October 2005

 

Katrina shows Up the Black Side of American ‘Democracy’

 

The difference in attitude of the US administration to the victims of the Katrina typhoon and of 9/11 show the extreme class bias of this current rulers. The bulk of those affected by the Katrina were the poorest of the poor Americans, and that too mostly Black, while that of 9/11 at the World Trade Centre Pentagon, comprised much of the US elite. Just in New Orleans, in the State of Louisiana, alone it is expected that about 10,000 have died. This city, famous for its jazz singers has virtually been washed away. It is a tragedy of unimaginable proportions and the US government with its sophisticated state machinery did little and allowed the thousands to perish.

Why? Because this is what is called the underclass of America. Minimal aid in the form of food and clothing began only reaching the affected days after the event. Till today it is simply not know how many are still stranded in the upper floor of apartments, nor how many have perished. Thousands of bodies are rotting spreading disease throughout the State. What is most tragic is that this has occurred in the richest country of the world. It has thoroughly exposed this so-called superior civilization. It is exposing squalor that would shame a third-world country, as well as racial divi-sions reminiscent of apartheid South Africa. It s a tale of systematic neglect, administra-tive incompetence, market-driven environ-mental destruction and desperate poverty.

To start with the hurricane warnings predicted an even stronger storm than Katrina turned out to be. Although the effects of such a storm and a breach of the levees (an artificial embankment alongside a river, built to prevent flooding of the surrounding land) were recognised by officials a year or two ago, the federal government said that there was no money for the repairs. Further in 2004 the federal government stopped funding for maintenance and fortification work on the levees, which were therefore neglected for the first time in nearly 40 years. In addition wetlands around New Orleans — which provide vital protection against flooding and tidal surges — have been drained and built upon, and the federal government has tied all environmental funding to the promotion of inter-state commerce.

Secondly, officials at all levels were very slow to react to the disaster and recognise the scale of devastation. It took the President two days to curtail his holiday and make a flight over New Orleans. Vice-President Dick Cheney continued his holiday in Wyoming and did not bother. People, from all walks of life, are suffering because preventive measures that could have lessened the effects of the hurricane are not profitable. People were forced into an "every-man-for-himself" situation, so millions were left to try and survive on their own. Over 100,000 people were left in New Orleans — often because they didn’t have a car, gas or cash. This disaster revealed the unequal and oppressive relations of this system. People live in conditions where when a disaster hits, they are left in severe and needless danger of death. On TV, we’ve seen the many thousands of Black people trapped in New Orleans.

Meanwhile TV was showing dead bodies of victims in wheelchairs abandoned in sports stadia and convention centres. People were herded into these stadia with no proper infrastructure to cope. The dead and living lay around these enclosures with bodies rotting next to wailing children. The neighbouring State of Taxas to which about one lakh refugees have fled, says it can’t spare a dollar for the affected. Texas, which is one of the extreme republican States, is soaking rich in oil wealth and has a popula-tion of 22 million. On the other hand aid has been offered from Cuba and Venezuela.

When the people have nothing quite naturally they grab from the stores. For this the administration has ordered to shoot-at-sight. Private property is after all sacrosanct. Not even in death must you touch businessmen’s profits.

Finally, it is a recognised fact that a major reason for the increase in the number of storms has been due to global warming. One of the worst effects of this have been on the US coast. While the US is one of the worst culprits for the release of green-house gasses the Bush administration has been adamant in not agreeing to sign the Kyoto protocol to reduce the emission as this would affect the profits of some large MNCs. Now this has come to stike them with increased ferocity. Besides Bush is not willing to spend a few millions on the maintenance of levees and on relief for the Blacks but it has spent $ 170 billion on the Iraq war and gives subsidies to agri-business to the tune of $180 billion a year. Ironically, 10,000 National Guardsmen of Louisiana who could have helped with relief are in Iraq butchering Iraqis.

What the Blacks of Louisiana face with Katrina is only the tip of the iceberg. Life there is a hell for them. The so-called democracy of this ‘great’ civilization is not meant for them. For them poverty, jails, police terror, drugs, and most importantly daily humiliation is part of their lives. They may no longer be slaves, but they are made to live as the dregs of humanity.

 

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